CGLMeeting Agenda

Wednesday, September 4th, 1996


Location:
DC 2303, Computer Graphics Lab
Time:
11:30 AM
Chair:
Bill Cowan


0. Welcome to new lab members

1. Adoption of the Agenda - additions or deletions

2. Coffee Hour

Coffee hour this week:
Any volunteers?
Coffee hour next week:
Any volunteers?

3. Next meeting

Date:
September 4th, 1996
Location:
DC 1304
Time:
11:30 AM
Hammock:
Nathan Litke
Technical presentation:
Rick Knowles

4. Forthcoming

Chairs:
  1. Iain Little
  2. Steve Mann
  3. Mike McCool
  4. Dan Milgram
Tech Presenters:
  1. Rob Kroeger
  2. Nathan Litke
  3. Iain Little
  4. Steve Mann

5. Technical Presentation

Presenter:
Special guest star: Rick Kazman
Title: The Architecture Business Cycle and its effects on the WWW
Subtitle: Mommy, Where do Software Architectures Come From?
Abstract:
Abstract: This talk will examine the organizational, commercial, and professional influences on a software product, and will discuss how these influences have shaped the software that runs the World-Wide Web.

6. General Discussion Items

7. Action List

8. Director's Meeting

9. Seminars


  The Institute for Computer Research (ICR)

  Presents a Seminar on

  "Interactive Voice Servers Over the Telecom Network"


by: Professor Gerard Chollet

of: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

  Ecole Nationale Superieure des Telecommunications-Signal

  Paris, France


Date: Wednesday, September 4, 1996

Time: 3:30 p.m.

Place: William G. Davis Computer Research Centre, Room 1304



Abstract:

A lot of 'useful' (and some useless) information is getting more
accessible over the TELECOM network (INTERNET, AudioTex, Banking,
Travel, Tourism ...). In many situations the most convenient
(and sometimes the only) way to access it is Voice I/O.

The use of the telephone on the other hand could be very frus-
trating or distracting when the intended recipient of the call is
absent or busy or does not want to answer the phone . Voice mail
systems are an answer to this problem. They are becoming more
and more user friendly and include such features as setting up
appointments, speaker verification, etc.

This talk will review some to the speech technology necessary to
fully develop this market. Among the issues are: Language-
independent flexible vocabulary approach to speech recognition,
robustness to the environment (noise, channel distortions, etc.),
dialectical variations, speaker verification, adaptation to new
speakers, speech translation, among others. Interactive Voice
Servers developed in France and Switzerland will be described and
evaluated.


Biography:

Gerard Chollet's education was centred on Mathematics (DUES-MP),
Physics (Maotrise), Engineering and Computer Sciences (DEA) until
the doctoral level. He studied Linguistics, Electrical and Com-
puter Science at the University of California, Santa Barbara and
was granted a Ph.D. in Computer Science and Linguistics.

Professor Chollet joined the Centre National de la Recherche
Scientifique in 1978 at the Institut de Phonetique in Aix en Pro-
vence. His main research interests are in phonetics, automatic
speech processing, speech dialogue systems, multimedia, pattern
recognition, digital signal processing, speech pathology and
speech training aids.



Everyone is welcome. Refreshments served.


  DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE
  UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO
  SEMINAR ACTIVITIES


  MASTERS THESIS PRESENTATION


  - Thursday, September 5, 1996


  J.Y. Eric Giguere , Graduate Student, Department of
  Computer Science, University of Waterloo will speak on
  ``A Model for Database Support in Rapid Application
  Development Environments''.


  TIME: 2:30 - 3:30 p.m.

  ROOM: Davis Centre Room DC3301

  ABSTRACT

  This thesis describes a model for database support in
  rapid application (RAD) environments. With this model,
  users who have very little database expertise can
  create interactive database applications requiring a
  minimal amount of coding while also minimizing or
  eliminating the use of user-modified generated code.


                   The University of Waterloo
                      200 University Avenue
                        Waterloo, Ontario


The Institute for Computer Research (ICR) and the Department of Systems
Design Engineering

                   Present a Joint Seminar on

    "Global Optimization Methods for Neural Network Training"


by:     Professor Benjamin W. Wah

of:     Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering

        University of Illnois at Urbana-Champaign

        Urbana, Il


Date:   Friday, September 6, 1996

Time:   3:00 p.m.

Place:  William G. Davis Computer Research Centre, Room 1302



Abstract:

In this talk, we examine various supervised learning methods  for
training  feed-forward neural networks. In general, such learning
can be considered as a nonlinear global optimization  problem  in
which  the  goal is to minimize the nonlinear error function that
spans the space of the weights.  We survey various global optimi-
zation  methods suitable for neural-network learning, and propose
the NOVEL method, a  Nonlinear  global  Optimization  method  Via
External  Lead  for  nonlinear  optimization  and  neural network
learning. By combining global and local  searches,  we  show  how
NOVEL  can  be  used  to  find  a good local minimum in the error
space. Our key idea is to use a user-defined trace function  that
pulls the search out of a local minimum without having to restart
it from a new starting point. Using five benchmark  problems,  we
compare  NOVEL against some of the best global optimization algo-
rithms and demonstrate its superior improvement in performance.


Biography:

Benjamin W. Wah received his Ph.D.  degree  in  computer  science
from  the  University of California, Berkeley, CA, in 1979. He is
currently a Professor in the Department of Electrical and Comput-
er  Engineering,  Coordinated Science Laboratory, and Beckman In-
stitute of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,  Urba-
na,  IL.  Previously,  he  had  served  on  the faculty of Purdue
University (1979-85), as a Program Director at the National  Sci-
ence Foundation (1988-89), as Fujitsu Visiting Chair Professor of
Intelligence Engineering,  Tokyo  University  (1992),  and  McKay
Visiting  Professor  of  Electrical Engineering and Computer Sci-
ence, University of  California,  Berkeley  (1994).  Dr.  Wah  is
Editor-in-Chief  of  the  IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data
Engineering, and serves on the editorial boards of several  jour-
nals.   His current research interests are in the areas of paral-
lel and distributed processing, computer  networks,  neural  net-
works,  evolutionary computation, knowledge engineering, and non-
linear optimization.



Everyone is welcome.  Refreshments served.



10. Lab Cleanup (until 12:30 or 5 minutes)